cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 08月20日
Dynamic Design of Machine Learning Pipelines via Metalearning
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本文提出一种元学习算法,通过利用历史知识动态设计AutoML搜索空间,提高搜索效率,降低计算成本,并在不降低预测性能的前提下,将运行时间缩短89%,缩小搜索空间。

arXiv:2508.13436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated machine learning (AutoML) has democratized the design of machine learning based systems, by automating model selection, hyperparameter tuning and feature engineering. However, the high computational cost associated with traditional search and optimization strategies, such as Random Search, Particle Swarm Optimization and Bayesian Optimization, remains a significant challenge. Moreover, AutoML systems typically explore a large search space, which can lead to overfitting. This paper introduces a metalearning method for dynamically designing search spaces for AutoML system. The proposed method uses historical metaknowledge to select promising regions of the search space, accelerating the optimization process. According to experiments conducted for this study, the proposed method can reduce runtime by 89\% in Random Search and search space by (1.8/13 preprocessor and 4.3/16 classifier), without compromising significant predictive performance. Moreover, the proposed method showed competitive performance when adapted to Auto-Sklearn, reducing its search space. Furthermore, this study encompasses insights into meta-feature selection, meta-model explainability, and the trade-offs inherent in search space reduction strategies.

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元学习 AutoML 搜索空间优化 运行效率 预测性能
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