cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 08月14日
Based AI improves human decision-making but reduces trust
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研究通过实验验证文化偏见AI在提升人类决策能力方面的作用,发现偏见AI在处理对立观点时效果更佳,但可能导致信任度下降,提示AI设计需平衡中立性与效果。

arXiv:2508.09297v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current AI systems minimize risk by enforcing ideological neutrality, yet this may introduce automation bias by suppressing cognitive engagement in human decision-making. We conducted randomized trials with 2,500 participants to test whether culturally biased AI enhances human decision-making. Participants interacted with politically diverse GPT-4o variants on information evaluation tasks. Partisan AI assistants enhanced human performance, increased engagement, and reduced evaluative bias compared to non-biased counterparts, with amplified benefits when participants encountered opposing views. These gains carried a trust penalty: participants underappreciated biased AI and overcredited neutral systems. Exposing participants to two AIs whose biases flanked human perspectives closed the perception-performance gap. These findings complicate conventional wisdom about AI neutrality, suggesting that strategic integration of diverse cultural biases may foster improved and resilient human decision-making.

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AI决策 文化偏见 人工智能 风险最小化 人类决策
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