Fortune | FORTUNE 08月11日
After 30 years, AOL is pulling the plug on its dial-up internet service
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互联网巨头AOL宣布将于九月停止提供已服务三十余年的拨号上网服务。尽管目前仍有约16万美国用户依赖此服务,但其速度已远落后于现代宽带,平均仅为56KB/s,与高达300Mbps的宽带速度相去甚远。AOL曾是80、90年代许多人接入互联网的门户,其标志性的“You've Got Mail”语音提示承载了一代人的网络记忆。此次服务终止,加上此前AOL即时通讯(AIM)的停用和语音提示者的离世,无疑是早期网民的又一次怀旧告别。

AOL正式宣布将于九月停止提供其拨号上网服务,这项服务已持续超过三十年,标志着一个时代的结束。

尽管拨号上网速度远低于现代宽带,平均仅为56KB/s,但截至2023年,仍有超过16万美国用户依赖此服务上网,显示其在特定群体中的持续性。

AOL曾是20世纪80年代和90年代许多用户接触互联网的“入口”,其标志性的“You've Got Mail”提示音成为一代人的集体记忆,其停用拨号服务也引发了对早期网络时代的怀旧情绪。

文章回顾了AOL的辉煌时期,包括其曾试图以1820亿美元收购时代华纳的巨额交易,以及这次合并最终因文化冲突和互联网泡沫破裂而成为历史上的惨痛案例之一。

从技术和效率角度看,停止拨号服务是必然趋势,因为现代宽带速度是拨号上网的近700倍,甚至更高,以满足用户日益增长的网络需求。

    AOL will discontinue dial up service in September. Less than 1% of the U.S. population still relies on dial-up internet services. AOL, however, has continued to offer it for more than 30 years.

AOL, which was the gateway to the Internet for a generation in the 1980s and 1990s, is closing the door that welcomed so many people online.

The company has announced that it will discontinue its dial-up service next month, meaning if you want to hear Elwood Edwards’ dulcet tones alerting that “you’ve got mail,” you’re going to have to connect via broadband.

“AOL routinely evaluates its products and services and has decided to discontinue Dial-up Internet,” the company wrote in a notice to users. “This service will no longer be available in AOL plans.”

AOL has been offering dial-up service for over 30 years. While the screeching sounds of a modem are a distant memory for most users, data from the 2023 Census shows that over 160,000 people still relied on dial-up connections to go online.

Admittedly, that’s not many. Then again, AOL isn’t the dominant service it once was. Twenty-five years ago, AOL was a big enough company to buy Time-Warner in a $182 billion deal. That merger would go down as one of the most calamitous in history, resulting in a culture clash that led to continual infighting. When the dot com bubble burst, the combined company saw its value drop by $99 billion. Today, AOL is owned by a private-equity firm, which also owns Yahoo (another historical Internet property that has seen its influence wane).

From a practical standpoint, it’s hard to argue the decision. Dial-up internet speeds average about 56 kilobytes a second. The average broadband speed in the U.S. (300 Mbps) works out to nearly 700 times that speed. Gigabit speed lines are more than 2,200 times as fast.

Still, with the 2017 loss of AOL Instant Messenger and Edwards’ death last November, it’s yet another nostalgic blow for the early settlers of the online world.

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AOL 拨号上网 互联网历史 网络回忆 技术进步
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