Mashable 08月09日
We tested the best laptops for college students going back to school
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为迎接大学生活,选择一款合适的笔记本电脑至关重要。本文结合了Mashable的专业评测和多所顶尖大学的硬件建议,为学生们提供了详细的选购指南。文章强调了便携性、性价比以及满足不同专业需求的硬件配置,如内存、存储和处理器。无论是MacBook Air的均衡表现,还是MacBook Pro的强大性能,亦或是Acer Swift X 14的Windows选择,以及Lenovo Flex 5i Chromebook的经济实惠,都为不同预算和需求的学生提供了可靠的参考。此外,文章还提醒了兼容性问题和购买延保的重要性,帮助学生们做出明智的决定。

💻 **MacBook Air M4是大学生的理想选择**:它提供了静谧的性能、优质便携的设计、出色的摄像头以及持久的电池续航,价格也相对合理。对于需要运行专业软件(如平面设计、工程、计算机科学)的学生,建议选择配备M4 Pro芯片的MacBook Pro,文中推荐了16英寸型号,并提及14英寸型号也提供相似配置。

💻 **Acer Swift X 14 (2024)是Windows用户的优秀选择**:这款14英寸笔记本电脑拥有强大的性能,包括一块独立GPU,可满足高要求的课程需求,并配备了丰富的接口和一块鲜艳的OLED显示屏,为Windows用户提供了有力支持。

💻 **Lenovo Flex 5i Chromebook Plus是经济实惠的备选**:对于只需要进行笔记记录和处理基本任务的学生,这款Chromebook是一个不错的选择,其价格实惠,尤其在返校季促销期间。但需要注意,它不应作为主要电脑使用,且可能与部分专业软件不兼容。

💻 **关键硬件配置建议**:大多数大学建议选择两年内的新款Windows 11笔记本或MacBook。推荐的最低配置为16GB内存和512GB存储,处理器方面,Windows建议选择Intel Core Ultra 5或7起步,MacBook推荐M4芯片。人文科学专业的学生可能256GB存储即可,但建议搭配移动硬盘;工程、设计等专业则需要24GB或32GB内存和1TB存储,并可能需要独立GPU。

💻 **注意事项与额外建议**:在选择笔记本时,需注意ARM架构(如高通骁龙处理器)的Windows笔记本可能存在软件兼容性问题,建议选择Intel或AMD处理器。同时,建议为笔记本购买延保,特别是包含意外损坏保护的。在购买前,务必查看自己专业是否有特定的硬件要求,避免与学校的通用建议不符。

Starting college comes with a lot of tough choices: which dorm to live in, which major to pursue, when to pull an all-nighter, and how many parties to attend on the weekend. But picking the right laptop for school shouldn't be one of them.

Here at Mashable, we're constantly testing laptops based on an exhaustive in-house methodology that combines real-world use with performance benchmarking. With this intel in my back pocket, I sought to determine which of our top-reviewed laptops fit the bill for college students this coming semester, prioritizing value and portability.

I also researched leading universities' hardware recommendations to identify the processors, RAM, storage, and software compatibility you'll need. (More on that in the "What to look for in a college laptop" section.)

I settled on five winners across a range of price points, and they should last until graduation or longer. I'm confident they'll all perform well, fit easily into a backpack, and endure long days on campus.

What's the best laptop for college students?

Credit: Kimberly Gedeon / Mashable
Credit: Kimberly Gedeon / Mashable

To answer this question, you have to answer another one first: Windows or Mac?

The new M4 MacBook Air gets the nod as the best MacBook for college. It offers quiet power; a premium, portable design; an above-average webcam; and all-day battery life for a stellar price. Power users pursuing majors that involve intensive specialty software (such as graphic design, engineering, and computer science) should upgrade to a MacBook Pro with an M4 Pro chip. We tested and loved the 16-inch model, a gorgeous beast of a machine, but a cheaper 14-inch version is also available with nearly identical specs.

Windows users will do well with the Acer Swift X 14 (2024), a 14-inch clamshell laptop with plenty of power, including a dedicated GPU for more demanding coursework, plus a good mix of ports and a vivid OLED display. And if you want a Chromebook for note-taking and other basic tasks, the Lenovo Flex 5i Chromebook Plus is the best model we've tried. And in one of the best back-to-school laptop deals I've spotted so far, a lesser version of it is on sale for under $400 at Best Buy.

What to look for in a college laptop

Credit: Kimberly Gedeon / Mashable
Credit: Sarah Chaney

Among the 20 top-ranking public universities whose recommendations I read, half tell their students to purchase lightweight Windows 11 laptops or MacBooks that are less than two years old. (Some say you can go even older, but I wouldn't for the sake of future-proofing.) Most schools advise students to purchase laptops with 16GB of RAM and 512GB of storage at a minimum, but note that more is always better if your budget allows. I'd approach your processor options in the same way. For Windows laptops, start with a mid-range option, like an Intel Core Ultra 5 or 7 chip, and work your way up if possible. For MacBooks, I suggest the M4 chip for value reasons, but more on that in each product breakdown.

Students pursuing humanities majors might be able to get away with just 256GB of storage, but I would supplement that with an external hard drive. In contrast, those enrolled in engineering, graphic design, animation, or computer science programs should default to high-end configurations with at least 24GB or 32GB of memory and 1TB of storage to accommodate their heavier workloads. Some schools also recommend tacking on a dedicated GPU (i.e, Nvidia GeForce RTX graphics) for such coursework.

A few schools noted that ARM-based Windows laptops with Qualcomm's Snapdragon processors may not work with certain software and peripherals that students will need to use. That includes AutoCAD, a popular 2D and 3D design app. We like a lot of Snapdragon-powered laptops, as they tend to be fast and long-lasting, but I've kept them off my list of picks to help students avoid potential compatibility issues. Anything with an Intel or AMD CPU is a go.

Along similar lines, a couple of the schools tell their students not to buy Chromebooks, which are web-based laptops with lesser specs and lower price tags. I've included one great Chromebook on my list for any shoppers looking for a cheaper laptop for note-taking and sending emails, but know that it shouldn't be used as your primary computer, and that it may also be incompatible with certain specialty software.

No matter what kind of laptop you choose, be sure to budget for an extended warranty with accidental damage protection, as suggested by half of my research pool. For reference, AppleCare+ for Mac costs $69.99 to $149.99 a year (or slightly less with education pricing), depending on the MacBook model.

Finally, I don't recommend purchasing a laptop for college without first checking to see if your major or program has any specific hardware requirements, as they might differ from your school's broader guidance. For example, Purdue University approves MacBooks for its general student population but tells certain engineering majors to steer clear of them.

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