Fortune | FORTUNE 07月09日
Gen Alpha may never have to write a résumé: Over 75% of employers are now using personality and skills tests in hiring
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文章探讨了招聘过程中技能测试日益普及的趋势,并指出其对传统简历的潜在替代作用。调查显示,越来越多的雇主开始使用技能测试来评估候选人,以提高招聘效率和准确性。文章分析了技能测试的优势,包括更快速、更准确地找到合适人才,以及减少错误招聘的可能性。同时,文章也提到了部分公司在使用技能测试时遇到的争议,如测试内容过于奇特或带有偏见等问题。总体而言,技能测试在招聘中的应用正逐渐受到重视,但其有效性和公平性仍有待进一步探讨。

✅ 技能测试在招聘中的普及率正在迅速增长。根据TestGorilla的报告,约76%的雇主在招聘时使用某种形式的技能测试。

📈 技能测试在提升招聘效率和准确性方面表现出色。约84%的雇主对使用技能测试招聘的员工感到满意,71%的雇主认为技能测试比简历更能预测工作中的成功。

🤔 技能测试的应用也引发了一些争议。例如,Olive Garden和FedEx等公司使用的测试被指过于“奇特”,可能导致偏见,并引发了对测试有效性的质疑。

In fact, by the time Gen Alpha becomes old enough to work, they may never know the pain of having to write down every single responsibility they’ve ever had on their résumé, like previous generations of job-hunters have had to. That’s because already, about 76% of employers are using some kind of skills test in assessing job candidates when hiring, according to a recent report from TestGorilla. 

Whether that be the Hogan Assessments exam or Myers-Briggs personality test, bosses are using quizzes to get a leg-up in a fierce talent war. And they’re loving it so far—about 84% are satisfied with the hires they’ve made using skills tests, compared to 80% of happy bosses overall. 

Personality and skills tests may even take over traditional ways of screening talent, with bosses already admitting they prefer the newer tools: 71% of employers agree that testing is more predictive of on-the-job success compared to résumés. About 65% have also agreed that workers hired using skills tests stay in their roles longer than those who didn’t take a quiz. 

We’re already seeing the popularity of pre-employment tests take shape at some major companies like Olive Garden and FedEx.

The upsides of using skills tests: It’s quicker and more accurate in hiring the right talent 

Applicants have mixed reactions to being handed personality tests during the hiring process. Some describe getting fielded “bizzare” inquiries—like how they’d feel about grabbing pizza before others—that make them question the effectiveness of the tests altogether. But the truth is that personality and skills tests aren’t a new fad—they’ve been passed out for decades as employers crave an edge on finding the best talent. 

“Personality tests are pretty common in hiring,” Ryne Sherman, chief science officer at performance personality testing company Hogan Assessments, told Fortune. “Every little extra edge I can get, if I can get a bit more extra information, and apply that to my entire workforce, that can have a huge impact on the overall productivity.”

These quizzes have also proved to weed out some bad apples; two in three employers say having skills tests in their hiring process has reduced the number of mis-hires, according to the TestGorilla report. And when time is money, any optimization helps—roughly three in five bosses say that including skills tests in the hiring process has cut down their overall time-to-hire. Employers say the top benefits of using skills tests are verifying cognitive abilities, and technical prowess, alongside being able to easily rank candidates based on scores.

The examinations are also helpful in scoping out soft skills as AI takes over the grunt work. About 69% of employers say they’re using soft skills tests this year in hiring, compared to 50% using cognitive ability quizzes, and 35% handing out self-report exams. 

Olive Garden, FedEx, and others already using personality tests

About 80% of the Fortune 500 use personality tests, with more than 80 million Americans completing an employment-related quiz every year, according to a 2023 report from Deloitte. But they’re getting more attention for being too wacky than a lifesaver for bosses.

Olive Garden has been using a personality test distributed by Paradox.ai, which makes applicants answer “more than 60 slides featuring a blue alien called Ash,” according to a journalist Emanuel Maiberg. 

Mailing giant FedEx also went viral for administering the same “bizarre personality test” to job candidates featuring the blue animated avatar. One applicant was told they “tolerate mediocre work from others” after sitting through the exam, which they described as “blatantly prejudicial.” They received scores across five personality traits at the finish, which they felt were inaccurate. 

Paradox.ai boasts working with other billion-dollar clients like McDonald’s, Wendy’s, and Citizens, but it’s not guaranteed that all use the personality test feature. 

Plus, not all pre-employment tests are as out-there as Olive Garden’s and FedEx’s. Refrigerated cookie dough company Sweet Loren’s also uses assessments in hiring; CEO Loren Castle said the business hands out the CliftonStrengths quiz to every candidate applying to the company. The 30-minute exam is made by American analytics company Gallup, and analyzes unique skills, thinking patterns, feelings, and behaviors. Castle is looking for employees with a few core traits: They need a positive attitude, passion, and teamwork skills. 

“We have less than 30 people on our team, and we run a profitable business,” Castle told Fortune. “So we really need smart, passionate people on the team—you can’t kind of hide.”

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技能测试 招聘 就业 雇主
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