cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 07月08日
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Large Language Models in Solving Simple Programming Tasks: A User-Centered Study
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研究探讨了不同交互风格(被动、主动、协作)对ChatGPT-4o用户编程任务表现的影响,发现协作式交互显著提升了任务完成时间和用户满意度。

arXiv:2507.04043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) become more common in educational tools and programming environments, questions arise about how these systems should interact with users. This study investigates how different interaction styles with ChatGPT-4o (passive, proactive, and collaborative) affect user performance on simple programming tasks. I conducted a within-subjects experiment where fifteen high school students participated, completing three problems under three distinct versions of the model. Each version was designed to represent a specific style of AI support: responding only when asked, offering suggestions automatically, or engaging the user in back-and-forth dialogue.Quantitative analysis revealed that the collaborative interaction style significantly improved task completion time compared to the passive and proactive conditions. Participants also reported higher satisfaction and perceived helpfulness when working with the collaborative version. These findings suggest that the way an LLM communicates, how it guides, prompts, and responds, can meaningfully impact learning and performance. This research highlights the importance of designing LLMs that go beyond functional correctness to support more interactive, adaptive, and user-centered experiences, especially for novice programmers.

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LLM交互 编程学习 ChatGPT-4o
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